CHYAH BURGHARD
A Jewish Deaf Woman
Revolutionized Bridge

Because bridge is a way of life with Chyah Burghard, all serious deaf
bridge players are forever appreciative. Burghard, a battler who does not
know how to quit, has forever changed the way all bridge players play their
game.
A resident of Minneapolis, Burghard, a Jew, plays bridge with a passion
that just doesn't go away. It, also, is her profession, for she is a webmaster
and a newsletter editor with the American Contract Bridge League (ACBL),
which is located in Memphis.
No, she does not commute from Minneapolis to Memphis. She cannot as she
is a mother with a family to look after in Minneapolis. It is her computer
at home that she uses to "telecommute" with the national headquarters
in Memphis.
Burghard learned to play bridge while attending the University of Minnesota.
She stumbled across a game on the campus, and was immediately hooked. Very
luckily for her, she combines her two loves - Computer Science, that she
majored in college, and bridge while working for the Memphis headquarters.
She faced flagrant discrimination when playing tournament bridge. Naively
she brought a pad and pencils to her very first bridge tournament, fully
expecting the players to be cooperative. Must to her disgust they weren't.
All bridge players would call out their bids verbally. Because Burghard
cannot hear, she asked the bidders to face her so she could keep up with
and to keep track of their bids. Instead of being sympathetic to her deafness
the worst elements in human nature surfaced among these obsessed opponents.
They refused to face her; refused to slow down their lip movements; refused
to raise the number of fingers to indicate their bids, refused to write
anything down on a pad that she provided for them. They would not take anything
out of their mouth - be it cigarettes or toothpicks or pencils or even chewing
gums. They would do anything possible except to face her, even "innocently"
blowing cigarette smoke to her face. In other words they were just utterly
nasty and ornery, not wanting to have anything to do with her, and wishing
she would just "go away."
Burghard would not stand for this nonsense. Researching the ACBL rule
book, she discovered much to her horror that nothing was in writing to give
deaf and disabled players a level playing field, a break they would need
to remain competitive among players of normal hearing.
Rolling up her sleeves she successfully lobbied the ACBL delegates to
require bidding boxes in tournament play. Fortunately for her the ACBL people
were very supportive of this concept and had this piece of legislation passed.
"Over 60 percent of bridge players are senior citizens. And many of
them have hearing problems," she said.
If you stop by a tournament bridge room and watch the players play, you
will see the players write down their bids and place them in the bidding
boxes. Like with Dummy Hoy who came up with the strike signal for the baseball
umpires to use or with Gallaudet that invented the football huddle, the
bidding box is another society's contribution by a deaf person.
Despite her unusual first name, Burghard, a Bridge Life Master, is Jewish.
"My name is the female version of the name Chaim Potok, author of the
book THE CHOSEN. It is the same way as Andy and Andrea," she explained.
What about Burghard's deafness? "I wear hearing aids in both ears,
as my hearing loss is profound," she said. She started losing her hearing
as a teenager, and she suspects her family genes as the reason. She took
sign language courses, but admittedly she has forgotten what she has learned.
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