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The Mitzvot of Purim

    One of the nicest traditions on Purim is 'matanot laeveyonim', the giving of gifts to the poor. There are three major mitzvots to fulfill during Purim: Listen, Give, Send and Eat.

Listen
    We listen to the Megillah Reading to relive the miraculous events of Purim by reading the Scroll of Esther.

Give
    Gifts to the Needy: Concern for the needy is a year round responsibility for the Jew but especially on Purim, it is a special mitzvah to remember the poor. Give charity to needy individuals on March 21st. The mitzvah is best fulfilled by giving directly to the needy. If you cannot think of poor people, you can put coins in charity boxes. Small children should also fulfill this mitzvah.

Send
    On Purim we emphasize the importance of Jewish unity and friendship by sending gifts of food to friends. Send a gift with at least two kinds of ready-to-eat foods such as pastry, grape juice bottle, or nuts to your friend(s) on that day. It is proper that men send to men and women to women. Sending these gifts should be done through a third party. Children, who can send their own gifts of food, would also make great messengers.

Eat
    During Purim, we eat hamanstaschen, a pastry that represents the three-comered hat that Haman wore. Poppy seeds appear in many foods during Purim. The German word mohn sounds like ha-mon so poppy seeds are cooked and eaten making Haman helpless.

Art and Crafts

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Purim Story Puppets

Supplies:

  • Adult size knit glove
  • beige, pink, yellow and black felt scraps
  • scissors
  • metallic trim
  • brown yarn
  • 4 cotton balls
  • blue glue gel
  • black and red sharp permanent markers

    Stuff a cotton ball inside the tip of each fingers of the glove. Tie a piece of yarn under each cotton ball to hold it in place to form a head.

    Cut a one inch circle of pink felt for Queen Esther. Glue the circle on the pinky finger of the glove. Cut a crown from yellow felt and glue it on her head. Decorate the crown with metallic trim. Draw on a face with the markets. Glue pieces of brown yarn on each side of the head for hair.

    To make King Ahasuerus, cut a one inch circle from beige felt and glue it on the next finger for the face. Cut a crown from yellow felt and decorate it with metallic trim. Glue the crown to the top of the head. Draw a face with markers, and glue on hair and a beard cut from brown yarn.

    To make Mordechai, cut a one inch circle from the beige felt and glue to the next finger. Draw a face with markers. Glue on brown yarn hair and beard.

    To make the evil Haman, cut a one inch circle from beige felt and glue it on the last finger. Cut a triangle hat from black felt and glue it to the top of the head. Draw a face with markers. Cut hair and a small beard from brown yard and glue it in place.


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